Border security and immigration
227 bills and resolutions in the 119th Congress. 42 passed a chamber; 6 became law.
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S.Con.Res. 33 A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2026 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2027 through 2035.
Passed the Senate
Sponsor Lindsey Graham (R). 0 cosponsors. Introduced Apr 21, 2026. Matched on the CRS subject Border security and unlawful immigration.
- House, Apr 29, 2026: On Agreeing to the Resolution. Yes 215, No 211, 4 other.
- Senate, Apr 23, 2026: On the Concurrent Resolution. Yes 50, No 48, 2 other.
- Senate, Apr 23, 2026: On the Motion. Yes 48, No 50, 2 other.
- 16 more roll calls on Congress.gov.
S.Con.Res. 33 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This concurrent resolution establishes the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2026, sets forth budgetary levels for FY2027-FY2035, and provides reconciliation instructions for legislation that increases the deficit.
The resolution recommends levels and amounts for FY2026-FY2035 for
• federal revenues,
• new budget authority,
• budget outlays,
• deficits,
• public debt,
• debt held by the public, and
• the major functional categories of spending.
It also recommends levels and amounts for Social Security and Postal Service discretionary administrative expenses for the purpose of budget enforcement in the Senate.
The resolution includes reconciliation instructions that direct the House Homeland Security Committee, the House Judiciary Committee, the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, and the Senate Judiciary Committee to submit recommendations for legislation that will increase the deficit over FY2026-FY2035 by not more than $70 billion. Each committee must submit the recommendations to the House or Senate Budget Committee by May 15, 2026.
(Under current law, reconciliation bills are considered by Congress using expedited legislative procedures that prevent a filibuster and restrict amendments in the Senate.)
In addition, the resolution establishes reserve funds that allow certain adjustments to committee allocations and other budgetary levels to accommodate (1) reconciliation legislation, and (2) legislation that would not increase the deficit over FY2026-FY2035 and supports changes to immigration enforcement and border security policy undertaken by the President.
Finally, the resolution sets forth budget enforcement procedures that address issues such as budget points of order in the Senate and emergency spending requirements in the House.
H.Res. 488 Denouncing the antisemitic terrorist attack in Boulder, Colorado.
Passed the House
Sponsor Gabe Evans (R). 7 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 9, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Border security and unlawful immigration.
- House, Jun 9, 2025: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree. Yes 275, No 113, 36 other.
H.Res. 1486 Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
Got a roll call vote
Sponsor Al Green (D). 0 cosponsors. Introduced Aug 24, 2026. Matched on the CRS subject Border security and unlawful immigration.
- House, Sep 15, 2026: On Motion to Table. Yes 232, No 147, 54 other.
H.Res. 1486 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This resolution impeaches President Donald Trump for high crimes and misdemeanors.
Specifically, the resolution sets forth one article of impeachment concerning abuse of presidential powers by allowing U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to operate in violation of the First, Fourth, and Fifth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution while undermining judicial oversight.
S.Res. 226 A resolution condemning the Government of the People's Republic of China for engaging in transnational repression.
Passed committee
Sponsor Jeff Merkley (D). 2 cosponsors. Introduced May 14, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Refugees, asylum, displaced persons.
H.Res. 1394 Condemning prosecution policies that give preferential treatment to foreign nationals over United States citizens.
Passed committee
Sponsor Nick LaLota (R). 1 cosponsor. Introduced Jun 29, 2026. Matched on the CRS subject Immigration status and procedures.
S.Res. 29 An original resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the President of the United States possesses legal authority under existing law to take immediate and necessary action to secure the southwest border of the United States.
Passed committee
Sponsor Rand Paul (R). 0 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 21, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Border security and unlawful immigration.
S.Res. 29 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This resolution (1) affirms that the President has statutory authority to secure the southern border of the United States; and (2) urges the President and the Department of Homeland Security to use available statutory authority to promote orderly and lawful entry at the border, deter illegal immigration, and protect national security.
H.Res. 126 Celebrating the legacy and contributions of immigrants and opposing discriminatory immigration policies.
Introduced
Sponsor Yassamin Ansari (D). 17 cosponsors. Introduced Feb 12, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 126 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This resolution recognizes and celebrates the contributions of immigrants to the United States; condemns discrimination against immigrants; and supports comprehensive immigration reform that addresses the needs of the economy, strengthens communities, and reflects the values of compassion, fairness, and opportunity for all.
H.Res. 1330 Recognizing the 120th anniversary of the immigration of Filipinos to Hawai'i.
Introduced
Sponsor Jill Tokuda (D). 9 cosponsors. Introduced May 29, 2026. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 754 Recognizing the psychological impact of immigration enforcement overreach on individuals, their families, and their community.
Introduced
Sponsor Delia Ramirez (D). 9 cosponsors. Introduced Sep 19, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 741 Acknowledging that in the aftermath of September 11, 2001, individuals experienced hate and were targeted by the government on account of their faith, race, national origin and immigration status, and suggesting various forms of relief to support those affected.
Introduced
Sponsor Pramila Jayapal (D). 8 cosponsors. Introduced Sep 18, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 17 Condemning Turkey for its illegal occupation of Cyprus and encouraging President Trump to make the resolution of the Cyprus problem a top foreign policy priority.
Introduced
Sponsor Nicole Malliotakis (R). 5 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 7, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Refugees, asylum, displaced persons.
H.Res. 17 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This resolution condemns Turkey's continued occupation of Cyprus and calls on Turkey to withdraw all of its troops from the island. It also calls on Turkey to adhere to NATO's democratic principles and mission.
H.Res. 29 Recognizing the 125th anniversary of organized Okinawan immigration to the United States.
Introduced
Sponsor Jill Tokuda (D). 5 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 9, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 29 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
This resolution recognizes the historic contributions of Okinawan Americans to the United States and urges the people of the United States to honor the 125th anniversary of Okinawan immigration to the United States.
H.Res. 767 Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that violent attacks against United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) facilities and officers are unacceptable, must be fully condemned, and that Congress stands in support of ICE's mission to protect national security, public safety, and the enforcement of immigration laws.
Introduced
Sponsor Russell Fry (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Sep 26, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 815 Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that immigration enforcement operations must be transparent, accountable, and consistent with constitutional protections for all persons within the United States.
Introduced
Sponsor Ro Khanna (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Oct 17, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 1168 Recognizing U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement for their work in protecting communities from violent criminals and illegal aliens.
Introduced
Sponsor Earl Carter (R). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Apr 14, 2026. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 604 A resolution unequivocally condemning nationwide violent attacks on Federal agents enforcing America's immigration laws.
Introduced
Sponsor Darrell Issa (R). 1 cosponsor. Introduced Jul 23, 2025. Matched on its title.
S.Res. 341 A resolution reaffirming that immigration officers under the direction of the Department of Homeland Security are not authorized to arrest, detain, interrogate, or deport United States citizens and must implement stronger measures to prevent future wrongful enforcement actions against such citizens.
Introduced
Sponsor Ruben Gallego (D). 1 cosponsor. Introduced Jul 29, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.Res. 881 Condemning the recent attacks on U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and U.S. Customs and Border Protection Law Enforcement personnel and facilities.
Introduced
Sponsor Jake Ellzey (R). 0 cosponsors. Introduced Nov 17, 2025. Matched on its title.
S.Res. 638 A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the law enforcement agents and other personnel of the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security, who have been temporarily engaging in civil immigration enforcement operations, should be returned to their primary missions during periods of active hostility with Iran.
Introduced
Sponsor Ruben Gallego (D). 0 cosponsors. Introduced Mar 11, 2026. Matched on its title.