
U.S. Representative for Michigan’s 2nd district
Republican
119th Congress, two-year term
Missed 0.3% of roll calls. Chamber median 1.9%.
The full voting recordCounts roll calls where most Democrats and most Republicans voted differently, leaving out procedural votes.
How we countFrom FEC filings, Voteview roll calls and Congress.gov.
Republican. In Congress since 2015, 6 terms in total.
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Bills and resolutions Moolenaar signed on to as a cosponsor. An original cosponsor signed on the day the bill was introduced. Source: govinfo bill status files, last updated Nov 6, 2026.
Expressing support for the goals of National Adoption Day and National Adoption Month by promoting national awareness of adoption and the children awaiting families, celebrating children and families involved in adoption, and encouraging the people of the United States to secure safety, permanency, and well-being for all children.
Sponsor Robert Aderholt (R). Original cosponsor. 50 cosponsors.
Introduced
Maintaining Investments in New Innovation Act
Sponsor Donald Davis (D). Joined Oct 31, 2025. 51 cosponsors. H.R. 1672 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Maintaining Investments in New Innovation Act
This bill requires drug products with genetically targeted technology to have had market approval for at least 11 years in order to qualify for the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program. (The program requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to negotiate the prices of certain prescription drugs under Medicare beginning in 2026. Among other requirements, drugs must have had market approval for at least 7 years (for drug products) or 11 years (for biologics) to qualify for negotiation.)
Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act
Sponsor Ron Estes (R). Joined Oct 28, 2025. 16 cosponsors. H.R. 2251 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act
This bill creates new federal crimes related to the performance of an abortion on an unborn child who has Down syndrome.
It subjects a violator to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to five years, or both.
It also authorizes civil remedies, including damages and injunctive relief.
A woman who undergoes such an abortion may not be prosecuted or held civilly liable.
Denouncing the horrors of socialism.
Sponsor Maria Salazar (R). Original cosponsor. 63 cosponsors. H.Con.Res. 58 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Passed the House
This concurrent resolution denounces socialism and opposes the implementation of socialist policies in the United States.
Commemorating the 90th birthday of His Holiness the Dalai Lama on July 6, 2025, as "A Day of Compassion", and expressing support for the human rights, religious freedom, and cultural and linguistic protection of the Tibetan people.
Sponsor Michael McCaul (R). Joined Oct 21, 2025. 27 cosponsors. H.Res. 515 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Passed committee
Transnational Repression Policy Act
Sponsor Christopher Smith (R). Joined Oct 17, 2025. 7 cosponsors. H.R. 4829 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure under that Act, and for other purposes.
Sponsor Adrian Smith (R). Joined Oct 17, 2025. 55 cosponsors. H.R. 1346 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Passed the House
Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025
This bill amends the Clean Air Act to address the limitations on Reid Vapor Pressure (a measure of gasoline's volatility) that are placed on gasoline during the summer ozone season. Specifically, the bill applies the waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure requirements that is applicable to gasoline blended with 10% ethanol (E10) to gasoline blended with up to 15% ethanol (E15). This change allows gasoline that is blended with 10% to 15% ethanol to be sold year-round.
Currently, states may be excluded from the waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure requirements by submitting documentation supporting that the waiver would increase air pollution. The bill nullifies existing state exclusions, but states may submit documentation after enactment of the bill to be excluded going forward.
The bill also modifies the Renewable Fuel Standard Program, which requires transportation fuel sold or introduced into commerce in the United States to contain minimum volumes of renewable fuel. Under the existing program, obligated parties, such as small refineries, must satisfy the volume obligations by either blending renewable fuels into their gasoline or diesel fuel products or by acquiring credits that represent the required renewable fuel volume. The bill directs the Environmental Protection Agency to return compliance credits to small refineries under certain circumstances.
Condemning the Hamas attacks of October 7, 2023, and calling for Hamas and its leaders to immediately and unconditionally surrender and to release the hostages, including Americans.
Sponsor Josh Gottheimer (D). Original cosponsor. 68 cosponsors. H.Res. 795 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Taiwan and American Space Assistance Act of 2025
Sponsor J. Hill (R). Joined Oct 8, 2025. 19 cosponsors. H.R. 5626 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
STOP Shells Act
Sponsor Keith Self (R). Joined Sep 26, 2025. 3 cosponsors. H.R. 4530 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Reauthorizing Support and Treatment for Officers in Crisis Act of 2025
Sponsor Guy Reschenthaler (R). Joined Sep 19, 2025. 28 cosponsors. H.R. 5282 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Reauthorizing Support and Treatment for Officers in Crisis Act of 2025
This bill reauthorizes through FY2029 grants for state and local law enforcement agencies and other organizations to provide family support services and mental health services to law enforcement personnel.
Supporting the designation of the week of September 21 through September 27, 2025, as "Gold Star Families Remembrance Week".
Sponsor Dan Newhouse (R). Original cosponsor. 72 cosponsors. H.Res. 744 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Recognizing the 250th birthday of the United States Navy.
Sponsor Nick LaLota (R). Original cosponsor. 52 cosponsors. H.Res. 742 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act
Sponsor Jefferson Shreve (R). Original cosponsor. 73 cosponsors. H.R. 5490 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Passed committee
Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act
This bill requires the President to (1) impose applicable sanctions on foreign persons (individuals or entities) responsible for online financial scams against U.S. nationals, and (2) establish an interagency task force to shut down the criminal syndicates perpetuating such scams.
Under the bill, the President must determine whether 43 specified foreign persons, and any other foreign persons the President determines are responsible for or complicit in online financial scams against U.S. nationals, are subject to sanctions under specified laws and Executive Order 13581. Upon such determination, the President must impose applicable sanctions (for example, blocking the sanctioned person's property transactions within the United States).
The President must also establish an interagency task force to shut down transnational criminal syndicates that use large scam centers and forced labor of trafficked persons to perpetuate mass online scams against Americans. The task force must (1) submit a comprehensive strategy to Congress to combat these scam centers and dismantle the criminal elements involved with them, and (2) coordinate and oversee implementation of the strategy. Within 360 days of submitting the strategy to Congress and annually thereafter for five years the task force must submit to Congress a report addressing various topics related to such scam centers including a list of all foreign persons sanctioned by the United States for their scam center involvement.
The Department of State is authorized to provide trauma-informed care, shelter, reintegration, and support services for victims of trafficking in persons within online scam centers.
Second Chance at Life Act of 2025
Sponsor August Pfluger (R). Original cosponsor. 23 cosponsors. H.R. 5485 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
SHINE for Autumn Act of 2025
Sponsor Young Kim (R). Original cosponsor. 109 cosponsors. H.R. 5469 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Rural Veterinary Workforce Act
Sponsor Adrian Smith (R). Joined Sep 18, 2025. 65 cosponsors. H.R. 2398 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Rural Veterinary Workforce Act
This bill excludes from gross income, for federal tax purposes, payments received pursuant to the Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program or any state loan repayment or loan forgiveness program that is intended to provide for increased access to veterinary services. (The Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program is a Department of Agriculture program that repays a portion of the student loans of veterinarians who provide short-term services in designated veterinary shortage areas.)
Expressing support for and honoring September 17, 2025, as "Constitution Day".
Sponsor Robert Aderholt (R). Original cosponsor. 50 cosponsors. H.Res. 729 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Paving the Way for American Industry Act
Sponsor Hillary Scholten (D). Joined Sep 17, 2025. 6 cosponsors. H.R. 3933 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Honoring the life and legacy of Charles Charlie James Kirk.
Sponsor Mike Johnson (R). Original cosponsor. 196 cosponsors. H.Res. 719 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Passed the House
This resolution (1) condemns the assassination of Charles "Charlie" James Kirk and all forms of political violence; and (2) honors the life, leadership, and legacy of Charlie Kirk.
Condemning the assassination of Charlie Kirk and honoring his life and legacy.
Sponsor Mike Kennedy (R). Joined Sep 16, 2025. 48 cosponsors. H.Res. 700 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
This resolution condemns the assassination of Charlie Kirk, extends condolences and sympathies to his family, and honors his commitment to civil discussion and debate.
North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act
Sponsor Adrian Smith (R). Joined Sep 15, 2025. 270 cosponsors. H.R. 1502 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act
This bill provides for the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to recognize the individuals and communities that provided financial and other support for the North Platte Canteen in North Platte, Nebraska, during World War II.
FREEDOM for Gao Zhisheng and All Political Prisoners Act
Sponsor Christopher Smith (R). Original cosponsor. 2 cosponsors. H.R. 5303 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Expressing the opposition of the House of Representatives to the Chinese Communist Party's "stolen valor" historical revisionism with regards to Allied Victory in Asia, commemorating the contributions made by the Republic of China to Allied Victory, and acknowledging the postwar contributions of the Government of Japan to peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific.
Sponsor Christopher Smith (R). Original cosponsor. 3 cosponsors. H.Res. 689 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced
Pakistan Freedom and Accountability Act
Sponsor Bill Huizenga (R). Original cosponsor. 113 cosponsors. H.R. 5271 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)
Introduced