Guns
188 bills and resolutions in the 119th Congress. 13 passed a chamber; 3 became law.
How did your members vote on this?
S. 3514 Less Than Lethal Act
Introduced
Sponsor John Barrasso (R). 5 cosponsors. Introduced Dec 16, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
S. 484 PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act
Introduced
Sponsor Mike Lee (R). 5 cosponsors. Introduced Feb 6, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
S. 926 Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Angus King (I). 5 cosponsors. Introduced Mar 11, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
S. 926 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025
This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to implement a program to provide, upon request, a firearm lockbox (or voucher for such item) to eligible individuals. Currently, there is a pilot program under which certain veterans may be prescribed a lockbox by a VA clinician.
The VA must also provide information with respect to the benefits of and options for secure firearm storage.
The VA must develop an informational video on the secure storage of firearms as a suicide prevention strategy and publish the video on its website. Additionally, the VA must publish information to inform individuals who participate in the lockbox program that such lockboxes are not for resale. The VA must also implement a public education campaign to educate eligible individuals about the availability of lockboxes under the program and that participation in the program does not affect the rights of an individual with respect to the lawful ownership of a firearm.
H.R. 1068 PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act
Introduced
Sponsor Harriet Hageman (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Feb 6, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 2650 End Gun Violence Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Joe Neguse (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Apr 3, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 2650 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
End Gun Violence Act of 2025
This bill extends federal restrictions on the sale or disposition of firearms and ammunition to a new category of persons: persons who have been convicted in any court of a violent misdemeanor within the preceding five years.
H.R. 2915 Why Does the IRS Need Guns Act
Introduced
Sponsor Barry Moore (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Apr 14, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 373 SAGA Act
Introduced
Sponsor Claudia Tenney (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 13, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 373 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Second Amendment Guarantee Act or the SAGA Act
This bill prohibits a state or local government from establishing a regulation, prohibition, or registration or licensing requirement with respect to a rifle or shotgun that is more restrictive (or that imposes a greater penalty or tax) than federal law.
H.R. 4064 Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy Act
Introduced
Sponsor Claudia Tenney (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 20, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 4143 3D Printed Gun Safety Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Jared Moskowitz (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 25, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 4143 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
3D Printed Gun Safety Act of 2025
This bill makes it unlawful to intentionally publish digital instructions that can automatically program a three-dimensional printer or similar device to produce or complete a firearm from an unfinished frame or receiver.
H.R. 4918 Advancing Gun Safety Technology Act
Introduced
Sponsor Mark DeSaulnier (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Aug 8, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 4918 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Advancing Gun Safety Technology Act
This bill authorizes the National Institute of Justice to establish a pilot program to make grants to small business concerns for the development of gun safety technology.
H.R. 607 ATF Accountability Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Dan Crenshaw (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 22, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 607 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
ATF Accountability Act of 2025
This bill establishes a federal statutory process for licensed gun dealers, importers, or manufacturers to appeal a ruling or determination by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives.
H.R. 70 No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies Act
Introduced
Sponsor Andy Biggs (R). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 3, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 70 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies Act
This bill prohibits the General Services Administration from awarding a contract under the SmartPay Program for the procurement of a commercial payment system that uses a payment processing agency that has implemented a merchant category code for gun retailers.
S. 2157 Gun Violence Prevention Through Financial Intelligence Act
Introduced
Sponsor Edward Markey (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 24, 2025. Matched on its title.
S. 3512 Medicare Investment and Gun Violence Prevention Act
Introduced
Sponsor Angela Alsobrooks (D). 4 cosponsors. Introduced Dec 16, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 4251 Protecting Americans from Reckless Gun Dealers Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Julia Brownley (D). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 30, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 4882 Gun Safety Board and Research Act
Introduced
Sponsor Mark DeSaulnier (D). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Aug 5, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 8619 Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act
Introduced
Sponsor Christian Menefee (D). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Apr 30, 2026. Matched on its title.
H.R. 8863 To amend title 5, United States Code, to add certain employees of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to the definition of employees in fire protection activities for the purpose of compensation for certain illnesses and diseases deemed to be proximately caused by employment in fire protection activities.
Introduced
Sponsor Austin Scott (R). 3 cosponsors. Introduced May 15, 2026. Matched on its title.
S. 150 Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Mark Kelly (D). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 17, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
S. 150 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2025
This bill requires the Departments of Homeland Security, Justice, and State to combat the use of social media by transnational criminal organizations to recruit individuals in the United States for illicit activities.
Specifically, the departments must jointly assess and implement a strategy to combat the use of social media platforms, messaging services, and other interactive digital platforms by these organizations to recruit individuals to engage in or support unlawful activities in the United States, Mexico, or otherwise near a U.S. international border.
S. 2186 Preventing Pretrial Gun Purchases Act
Introduced
Sponsor Cory Booker (D). 3 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 26, 2025. Matched on its title.
S. 2186 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Preventing Pretrial Gun Purchases Act
This bill prohibits the sale or disposition of a firearm or ammunition to a person who is subject to a pretrial release order that prohibits the person from purchasing, possessing, or receiving firearms. It also establishes grants for states and Indian tribes to report information about pretrial release orders to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System.
H.R. 1740 Default Proceed Sale Transparency Act
Introduced
Sponsor Bradley Schneider (D). 2 cosponsors. Introduced Feb 27, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 1740 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Default Proceed Sale Transparency Act
This bill establishes new requirements in the case of a firearm transfer by a federally licensed dealer, manufacturer, or importer to an unlicensed person prior to the completion of a background check. Current law permits these transactions—default-proceed transactions—if a submitted background check remains incomplete after three business days.
With respect to a default-proceed transaction, the bill
• requires a federally licensed dealer, manufacturer, or importer to report the transfer to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) within 24 hours;
• requires the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) to prioritize completing the background check related to the transfer; and
• requires the NICS to retain records related to a proposed or completed firearm transfer until the background check is complete.
Finally, the bill requires the FBI to report publicly on data related to default-proceed transactions. Further, it requires the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to report publicly on data related to the firearms transferred in default-proceed transactions.
H.R. 223 Preventing Unjust Red Flag Laws Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Dan Crenshaw (R). 2 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 7, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 223 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Preventing Unjust Red Flag Laws Act of 2025
This bill prohibits the use of federal funds to implement or enforce red flag laws. The term red flag law means a risk-based, temporary, and preemptive protective order that authorizes the removal of a firearm without due process.
H.R. 3945 Firearm Destruction Licensure Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Gabe Amo (D). 2 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 12, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 3998 Firearms Congressional Notification Modernization Act
Introduced
Sponsor Keith Self (R). 2 cosponsors. Introduced Jun 12, 2025. Matched on its title.
H.R. 496 Veterans 2nd Amendment Restoration Act of 2025
Introduced
Sponsor Elijah Crane (R). 2 cosponsors. Introduced Jan 16, 2025. Matched on the CRS subject Firearms and explosives.
H.R. 496 on Congress.gov(opens in a new tab)Summary by the Congressional Research Service
Veterans 2nd Amendment Restoration Act of 2025
This bill provides that certain individuals are not prohibited from purchasing, selling, or possessing a firearm or ammunition solely because the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has determined they require a fiduciary or are mentally incompetent (i.e., unable to manage their affairs).
Under current law, it is unlawful to sell or otherwise dispose of any firearm or ammunition to any person who has been adjudicated as mentally defective. The bill provides that a person must not be treated as having been adjudicated as mentally defective solely because the VA determined the person requires a fiduciary or is mentally incompetent per its regulations.
Within 30 days of the enactment of this bill, the VA must notify the Department of Justice (DOJ) that the VA's transmittals of certain information that was provided solely on the basis that a veteran's benefits are managed by a fiduciary were improper, do not apply, or no longer apply. This applies to VA transmittals to DOJ on or after November 30, 1993, for use by the National Instant Criminal Background Check System for firearm transferees.